Technical Review: Autonics Shaft Type Incremental Rotary Encoder 400P/R - Selection Guide & Specs

Overview

Industrial automation systems often struggle with precise position and speed feedback in compact spaces. The Autonics E40S6-400-3-N-24 incremental rotary encoder solves this challenge by providing reliable 400 pulse-per-revolution feedback in a compact Ø40mm housing, making it ideal for space-constrained applications in motion control systems and servo motor feedback applications.

Technical Analysis

The Autonics E40S6-400-3-N-24 represents a high-performance incremental encoder designed for industrial environments. With its NPN open collector output and 400 P/R resolution, this encoder delivers precise position and speed feedback for demanding automation applications. The compact Ø40mm design allows installation in tight spaces while maintaining robust performance characteristics.

Specification Value Description
Resolution 400 P/R Pulses per revolution
Output Type NPN Open Collector Industry-standard sinking output
Power Supply DC 12-24V Wide voltage range for flexibility
Max Response Frequency 300 kHz High-speed operation capability
Max Allowable Revolution 5000 rpm Suitable for high-speed applications
Starting Torque Max 40 gf·cm Low mechanical resistance
Outer Diameter Ø40mm Compact footprint
Shaft Diameter Ø6mm Standard industrial shaft size
Cable Length 2 meters Convenient installation reach
Output Channels A, B, Z phases Direction detection and reference pulse

Buying Considerations

When selecting the Autonics E40S6-400-3-N-24 for your application, consider these critical factors:

Resolution Requirements: The 400 P/R resolution provides excellent position accuracy for most industrial applications. For higher precision requirements, consider higher resolution encoders with 1000 P/R or more.

Output Type Compatibility: The NPN output is compatible with most industrial PLCs and controllers. Verify your control system supports sinking inputs before purchasing.

Shaft Compatibility: Ensure your motor or machine shaft matches the Ø6mm diameter. For different shaft sizes, explore alternative encoder models with various shaft diameters.

Environmental Conditions: This encoder is suitable for standard industrial environments. For harsh conditions with moisture, dust, or extreme temperatures, consider IP-rated encoders with enhanced protection.

Speed Requirements: With a maximum speed of 5000 rpm and 300 kHz response frequency, this encoder handles most industrial speed applications effectively.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between NPN and PNP output types in rotary encoders?
A: NPN outputs (sinking) switch the negative side of the circuit to ground, while PNP outputs (sourcing) switch the positive side. The Autonics E40S6-400-3-N-24 uses NPN output, which is more common in industrial applications and compatible with most PLCs and controllers.

Q: Can this encoder be used for both position and speed measurement?
A: Yes, incremental encoders like the Autonics E40S6-400-3-N-24 provide both position feedback (through pulse counting) and speed measurement (by calculating pulse frequency). The 400 P/R resolution offers good accuracy for both applications in industrial automation systems.

Q: What is the significance of the Z-phase output in this encoder?
A: The Z-phase (or index pulse) provides a single pulse per revolution that serves as a reference point for absolute position determination. This is particularly useful for homing sequences and establishing a known starting position in motion control applications.

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